Skip to main content

Tour for friends, and potting grass seeds for classroom work

My husband T... joined me for the drive to the greenhouse this morning. There, we met up with his friend from work-days, D.., for a tour of the greenhouse. The tour began with an introductions to the staff. I brought them first to the farthest end of the greenhouse, room C4, where the desert plants are housed. In particular, I highlighted the Welwitschia mirabilis from Namibia, and then pointed out the differences and similarities between euphorbias and cacti. I also showed them plants intermediate between those with leaves, and those with only needles. The intermediate plants have both needles and leaves. We talked about convergent evolution where euphorbias from Africa and cacti from South America followed similar adaptations (intermediate forms with both needles and leaves) although their genetic groups are completely different.
Vanilla vine in room C2


We then toured the Temperate forest room, C3. This room houses examples of many of the plants and trees with which we are familiar. I highlighted the carnivorous plants in the water tanks. We also talked about the cycad plants and their history.

Next, we toured the Rainforest collection in room C2. T and D were very impressed with the range of plant forms and the beautiful blossoms on many of the plants. I highlighted some of the air plants (Tillandsia) orchids and the vanilla plants.

In Room C1 we toured the Antarctic Forest plants, highlighted by the Brighamia plant from Hawaii.
 Finally, we toured the Display rooms D4 through D1. I pointed out the stone plants (lithops and pseudolithos) in D4, the eucalyptus in D3, the tropical plants in D2, and some of the plants in D1 from which I scrubbed sooty mold.

After T and D left to find coffee at the Student Union, A had a project for me. She asked me to prepare seedling trays for a student lab. The lab was working on plant genetics, they needed roots which were used to provide cells and genetic material. Each tray has 120 cells, which I filled partially with a 50:50 mix of perlite and vermiculite. Then, into each cell I placed one or two seeds of wheat (Triticum). Each of the 3 species of Triticum has different ploidy:  Triticum aestivum (ploidy=6x), T. dicoccum (ploidy=4x), T. monococcum (ploidy=2x). It was important to prevent mixing seeds on different trays, each tray was to have only one species of wheat. I worked with only one open bag of seeds at a time so there could be no chance of cross contamination.

I carefully labeled each tray as directed by a document given to me by A, it exhibited in pictures the proper format for plant labels.

After placing the seeds, I completely filled the tray cells with a final layer of perlite/vermiculite mix. Finally, A showed me her method for watering and storing the trays for plant growth. She brought me into room C4. She placed the trays on the floor underneath a bench near a hose. watered the trays using a gentle shower spay so as not to disturb the soil mix. We left the trays on the floor to begin the germination process.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

A Sensitive Plant and Common Weed

Mimosa pudica, also commonly called the sensitive plant  was a popular houseplant when I was growing up in the 1970s. It was popular for its ability to quicky change shape by folding up its leaves to protect them from herbivore predators. At the slightest touch the plant is able to expell water from special cells in the leaves, changing the shape from frond-like to a stick-form. The plant creeps along the ground, never for than a foot or so in height. In tropical parts of the world this plant is considered and invasive weed. Today, as I was treating plants to remove pests I happened to touch the leaves of a Mimosa pudica , one with a pretty puff-like flower. Sure enough, the leaves all folded up to almost nothing. Mimosa pudica , the sensitive plant Other more routine chores during my four-hour shift at the U of M Conservatory included cleaning three plants of Hibiscus clayi, native to Hawaii. These three plants in particular have suffered repeated infestations with a variety of in...

Bog Monsters

As a layman of botany the idea of carnivorous plants has perplexed me. The capturing and eating of other creatures seems like it ought to be limited to animals, since animals are mobile and plants are not. Almost all plants survive and thrive in the world through photosynthesis. They do not need to feed on animals to survive. But, what about the group of plants that are carnivorous? As stationary plants, why and how do they eat critters? This topic was stimulated by my assignment today at the Conservatory Greenhouse of the University of Minnesota. My task was to clean several large tanks of water filled with aquatic plants. While cleaning the tanks I realized many of the plants were classified as carnivorous . What is it about the aquatic environment that causes plants to eat - in effect - other creatures? The short answer is carnivorous plants evolved in nutrient-poor settings such as pond water which is naturally low in the amount of nitrogen needed to synthesize proteins. To compens...

Autumn Inside the Greenhouse

I felt the firm grip of fall as I walked the half-mile from the parking lot to the Conservatory Greenhouse at the University of Minnesota, where I volunteer. The temperature outside was in the 30s, and the wind whipped at my face. Yesterday there had been snow flurries.  In stark contrast to the outside world, the greenhouse climate was quite different. Part of the greenhouse is maintained at near-tropical temperatures. But other sections of the greenhouse are kept significantly cooler to support plants that have evolved in seasonal climates. Although indoors, autumn has arrived here too. The sunlight dims, and the nights grow long. Inside these cool greenhouse rooms the plants shed their leaves and virtually cease growth for the winter months, just as they would outdoors.  Part of my assignment for today included the pruning of yellowing and brown leaves. Removing the dead foliage from the plants and the floors helps to reduce the overall risk of mold and other pests affectin...